Do they speak English?
English in Morocco: French might help more
Moroccans speak Darija (Moroccan Arabic), Amazigh (Berber) and usually French. English is increasingly spoken by young people and in tourism, but school French helps more outside the riads and souks.
- English is the main language
- Widely spoken
- Fine in tourist areas
- Limited
Souk sellers often speak several languages, including English. A friendly 'la, shukran' (no, thank you) is the best way to decline gently.
Where it differs
- Marrakech, Fez, EssaouiraFine in tourist areas
English in riads, restaurants and souks.
- Atlas and desert villagesLimited
French, Darija or Amazigh. Guides translate.
Phrases worth learning
- Salamsa-LAAMHello
- Shukranshoo-KRANThank you
- La, shukranla shoo-KRANNo, thank you
- Bshhal?b-SHHALHow much?
Which language to use where
- Riads, hotels and guides: English is common.
- Taxis and shops: French usually works better than English.
- Markets: Sellers often speak several languages, including English.
- Rural areas: Darija or Amazigh. A guide helps translate.
Saying no politely
In the souks you'll be offered everything from carpets to directions. A smile and 'la, shukran' (no, thank you) is the most effective way to decline. Persistent offers of help finding your way often come with a fee at the end, so ask shopkeepers instead.
Before you go
- Bonjour, merci and combien (how much?) work almost everywhere.
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