Do they speak English?
English in Spain: easy on the coast, harder inland
In the Costas, Canaries and Balearics, English is everywhere. In cities younger people speak it well. Inland towns and older Spaniards often speak little, so some basic Spanish goes a long way.
- English is the main language
- Widely spoken
- Fine in tourist areas
- Limited
In Catalonia and the Basque Country you'll see Catalan and Basque on signs and menus, but everyone speaks Spanish too. Trying a word of Catalan in Barcelona ('gràcies') earns a smile.
Where it differs
- Coastal resorts and islandsWidely spoken
English everywhere, often with British-run bars.
- Madrid, Barcelona, SevilleFine in tourist areas
Fine in central areas. Less so in neighbourhoods.
- Inland SpainLimited
Little English. Learn the basics.
Phrases worth learning
- HolaOH-lahHello
- GraciasGRAH-thyasThank you
- Por favorpor fah-VORPlease
- ¿Habla inglés?AH-blah een-GLESDo you speak English?
- La cuenta, por favorlah KWEN-tahThe bill, please
Regional languages
Spain has several official regional languages. In Catalonia and the Balearics you'll see Catalan, in the Basque Country Basque (Euskara), and in Galicia Galician. Everyone also speaks Spanish, and nobody minds you using it, but a 'gràcies' in Barcelona or 'eskerrik asko' in Bilbao is a nice touch.
Useful words for eating out
- Una caña: a small draught beer.
- Menú del día: the set lunch menu, great value on weekdays.
- Para picar: snacks or tapas to share.
Before you go
- In Catalonia, 'bon dia' (good morning) and 'gràcies' (thank you) are appreciated.
Stay and do
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