Do they speak English?
English in France: always start with 'bonjour'
English is widely spoken in Paris, ski resorts and tourist areas, and younger people often speak it well. In rural France it's patchier. Whatever you do, say 'bonjour' before anything else: skipping it is seen as rude.
- English is the main language
- Widely spoken
- Fine in tourist areas
- Limited
The French reputation for refusing to speak English is mostly about manners. Walk into a shop, say 'bonjour madame' or 'bonjour monsieur', and then ask 'parlez-vous anglais?' and you'll usually get a warm reply.
Where it differs
- Paris, Nice, ski resortsWidely spoken
English widely spoken in hotels, restaurants and shops.
- Normandy, Brittany, DordogneFine in tourist areas
Used to British visitors. English fine in tourist spots.
- Rural villagesLimited
Less English, especially with older people.
Phrases worth learning
- Bonjourbon-ZHOORHello / good day
- Mercimair-SEEThank you
- S'il vous plaîtseel voo PLAYPlease
- Parlez-vous anglais ?par-lay voo on-GLAYDo you speak English?
- L'addition, s'il vous plaîtla-dee-SYONThe bill, please
Tips for getting by
- Say 'bonjour' every time you walk into a shop, café or lift.
- Ask before you switch: 'Parlez-vous anglais?' is polite.
- Learn 'excusez-moi' (excuse me) and 'pardon' (sorry).
- Use camera translation for menus in small towns.
Ordering food and drink
Ask for 'une carafe d'eau' for free tap water. 'Un café' is an espresso, and 'un crème' is closer to a latte. Service is included in French bills, so tipping is a small extra, not an obligation.
Before you go
- Say 'bonsoir' after about 6pm.
Stay and do
Ready to book France? Compare places to stay and things to do.
We may earn a commission if you book through these links, at no extra cost to you. It never affects our ratings.